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An Accountants Guide to Company Registration, VAT and Tax

Updated: Sep 28, 2023

How would I access wholesalers and money and convey, on the off chance that I am an individual from the general population?


By and large, you can't; you HAVE to be an enlisted business! Numerous wholesalers won't give it a second thought if you are a sole broker or a constrained organization. However, they will need evidence or the like - bank explanations, bills in the business name, and exchange references.


What are my choices concerning setting up a business, and how would I go about it?


The two primary alternatives for setting up a business are to be a sole dealer (for example, independently employed) or to set up a Limited Company.


• SOLE TRADER


If you choose to be a sole dealer, you should advise FTA inside three months of beginning to exchange.

If you are independently employed, you should present your Self-Assessment Tax Return every year by 31st January.



A great many people feel glad to do this without anyone else's help. Yet, you ought to have the option to discover a bookkeeper to assist you with this. Their charges won't be excessively high on the off chance that you keep genuinely respectable records!


If you are independently employed, you should consider utilizing a Trading name and getting a different ledger set up in this name. That isn't just a lot simpler while doing your records toward the year's end, as the entirety of your business exchanges will have experienced one file, and your transactions through another.


Yet additionally, numerous wholesalers and money and convoys will need confirmation that you are a business - and a business financial balance is a decent method of demonstrating this!!


If you maintain your business from home, you may likewise consider having a phone line - landline or versatile - in the business name, as again, these bills will be utilized to demonstrate you are a functioning business.


• LIMITED COMPANY


Setting up a Limited Company is a straightforward activity. There are several sites out there to do this on the web, regularly the only couple of hours.




While framing the organization, you can set anybody you wish to be executives and investors - yet, remember, the chiefs are each lawfully obliged to document all the essential administrative work consistently. Investors are the individuals who can have benefit from the year's end! You can set yourself up as the sole chief and investor!


When your Company is set up, you will get your Company Number and a testament. You will, at that point, need a business financial balance in this name!


When a year you are obliged to record an Annual Return - this should be possible online for 15 and is fundamentally a rundown of who the chiefs and investors are.


On the off chance that these subtleties don't change starting with one year then onto the next, continuously year, this will take you around 5 minutes to do! Be that as it may be cautioned, on the off chance that you don't do it on time, you could be fined!


You will likewise need to have appropriate records made up every year, and these will be documented with Companies House and submitted to FTA alongside the Corporation assessment form.


Except if you recognize what you are doing, I prompt you to pay a bookkeeper to do this for you!! There are loads of unchanging principles for what the records must resemble, and it would be hard for me to offer any assistance with this on here!


The ideal approach to discover a Outsource bookkeeper is to approach individuals for suggestions! Attempt to keep away from the large firms if conceivable - they will charge you an extortionate expense.


You most likely won't be treated as significant on the off chance that you are a moderately little organization! Another excellent method of finding a bookkeeper is to connect with your neighborhood BNI - a business organizing gathering. Most sections will have a bookkeeper as a part and should accompany gleaming references!


One tip for keeping your Accountant expenses down, however, is to keep acceptable records!!

As part of our company mission to improve quality and security to our clients, Simply Solved has passed the recertification of our ISO 9001 Quality Management System and expanded our accreditation to include the ISO 27001 Information Management Security Certification assessed and issued by esi certification. With this certification we have implemented systemized controls to increase the reliability and security of our systems and with internal controls affecting any internal and client physical and digital information.


By what method would it be a good idea for me to keep my bookkeeping records?


On the off chance that you maintain a moderately independent company, you might have the option to keep your records in a basic spreadsheet. That could be as basic as having one sheet for all deals and one for all costs!



On the off chance that you do feel you would profit by an increasingly generous bookkeeping framework, I, for one, would suggest Sage. You can purchase different bundles relying upon the size of your business and the amount you need the program to accomplish for you.


There are other Outsourced Services and bookkeeping programs out there. However, you would need to see online to perceive what individuals suggest!


Sage is decent and easy to use. You can without much of stretch monitor installments into and out of your bank. You can monitor cash you are owed and owe. Also, it will order all your data for the year-end at a bit of a catch!


Nonetheless, whatever methods for keeping the records you choose, recall that you have to keep every one of your solicitations and receipts too, and everything must be saved for a long time! So put resources into certain documents and dividers and make it as simple as feasible to discover something if you need it!


Do I NEED to enlist for VAT? Furthermore, how would I go about it?


You don't have to enroll for VAT Registration until your turnover (from either your sole broker business or your Limited Company) is more than 70,000 in any Year. You can anyway become VAT Registered before you are anyplace close to this edge.


Two or three advantages of this are you can begin asserting all your VAT Return on buys, and it might make you 'resemble' a more significant business to individuals. For example, your providers and clients will expect you to turn over in any event 70,000 per year when you must be making deals of 5,000!


There are apparent advantages to NOT being VAT Registered except if you should be. You don't need to present a VAT Return like clockwork, and you don't need to record so much detail when keeping your records!


Additionally, if your clients are principally individuals from the general population (for example, not a business who might conceivably be VAT Registered and ready to guarantee the VAT Return), do not charge VAT on your merchandise.


You would potentially be less expensive than a large portion of your rivals and, in this way, bound to make more deals! Or on the other hand, you could even now charge a similar sum as your rivals and earn more benefits!!


You can enroll for VAT Registration in UAE with FTA; however, be cautioned it can here and there take half a month for your VAT number to come through!


When you have a VAT Number, any deals you make qualified for VAT MUST have VAT charged on it. On the off chance that you are running a Limited Company, this implies ALL the organization's deals must charge VAT.


If you are independently employed, ALL of your business you make by and by must have VAT charged. Likewise, you should uncover your VAT number on your site and every one of your solicitations - just as clarifying that your costs remember VAT for your website and demonstrating the full VAT charged on your tenders!


At the point when you are VAT Registered, you will be obliged to present a VAT Return at regular intervals on line. That is easy to do now - the most confusing piece is setting it up! When you have enrolled to document them on the web, you can set a standing request up, too, so the sum you owe will naturally be taken from your ledger a couple of days later.

Be cautioned, however, that you would prefer not to be late documenting VAT Returns! The first they may overlook, yet after that, the more Returns you document new, the higher the fines you will get, and the more difficulty you could get into with the VAT Filing!


The VAT Filing additionally prefers to choose individuals at irregular, for no particular explanation, to examine once in a while! On the off chance that you keep excellent records and document every one of your solicitations pleasantly, this will take a couple of hour’s tops, and they will disappear glad!


Keep messy records that don't coordinate with the profits you have submitted, and you will be in for an upsetting time!


A Few VAT Facts


It merits remembering that the standard VAT rate will be going up from 17.5% to 20% on first January! So the costs of everything will be going up at that point! On the off chance that you AREN'T VAT enlisted, it would merit purchasing any 'huge' buy before then to spare a couple of pennies!


There are 4 'paces' of VAT:


• Zero Rated - not to be mistaken for absolved things! That incorporates food (that hasn't been cooked!), books, papers and magazines, some printing expenses and kids' attire and footwear.


• Exempt - this incorporates protection, some clinical administrations, and some preparation administrations. The distinction among Exempt and Zero evaluated is that conceivably the administration could change things that are as of now zero appraised into standard appraised items. In any case, things that are excluded are probably not going to ever have VAT on them.


• Reduced Rate - this is now 5% and incorporates household fuel and force, kids' vehicle seats, and women clean items.


• Standard Rate - as of now 17.5%, destined to be 20% as of first January 2011 and mostly covers everything else!


At last, if you ARE VAT enlisted, you are authoritatively only a duty gatherer for the administration's sake - you are charging your clients VAT to then pass on the VAT man, so this cash isn't yours!


When you set up a business financial balance, most banks will likewise give you a store account. I recommend you utilize that as your VAT investment account and attempt to put the VAT you charge every month.


Onward the end of the VAT quarter, you will deduct the VAT you have guaranteed back and pay the distinction. So, you ought to have some cash leftover toward the end! This sum would then be able to go towards your finish of year charge bill!


What other duty suggestions would it be a good idea for me to consider?


Regardless of whether you choose to be a sole dealer or set up a Limited Company, you should remember that you should pay charge toward the finish of every year!!!


On the off chance that you are a sole dealer, your assessment year will go up to fifth April every year, and you probably paid all duty due by the accompanying 31st January. You essentially pay ahead of time in two portions by 31st July and 31st January. It would help if you made good on Income Tax AND National Insurance on all benefits your business makes.

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